Heraldry and grief

My father died just over two years ago. I’m still struggling with it. One thing that helps, however, is making good on the things I know he wanted to sort, but never did.

Over the years my father compiled several folders on Mackworth-Praed family history; including letters, email chains and original documents, as well as his own findings and notes. He also printed every article I ever sent him, and I’m glad he did – much of what is in those folders is no longer available on the Internet.

For over one hundred years, since 1715, the Mackworth-Praed coat of arms were described thus:

Quarterly, 1 and 4, Azure six mullets Argent, three, two and one (Praed); 2 and 3, Per pale indented Sable and Ermine on a chief Gules five crosses pattée Or (Mackworth). Crest: Out of a five-leaved ducal coronet Or a unicorn’s head Argent maned and horned Or.

These are the Arms I grew up with – my father had this very painting on display in our living room, and there was always more than one unicorn motif in our house. I recently learned, however, that the Arms the family had been using since William Mackworth’s (1694-1752) adoption of the name Praed in 1715 were never official – when Herbert Bulkley Mackworth-Praed (1841-1921) was granted a Royal Licence in 1909 to continue to use the name of Praed, there was no mention of Arms. Indeed, as I learned during my recent correspondence with the College of Arms, there is little to suggest that the Praeds were entitled to bear Arms at all.

“Praed of Trevethow in Lelant became extinct, after several descents, by the death of John Praed, Esq. in 1717. He left his estates to William Mackworth, Esq., a younger son of the family of Mackworth, of the Gnoll in Glamorganshire, on condition of his assuming the name of Praed.” – British History Online

Azure six molets argent.
The Arms of the Mackworth baronets of the Gnoll, descended from Herbert Mackworth (1687- 1765), first son of Sir Humphrey Mackworth (1657-1727). I am the descendant of Herbert Mackworth’s younger brother, William Mackworth (1694-1752), who in 1715 combined his surname with that of Praed.

The Arms of my great (x3) grandfather, Winthrop Mackworth-Praed, and of his descendants are pictured below – the same as those granted privately in 1404 to Thomas Mackworth of Derby and to his brother, John. The Arms were granted by John Touchet, lord Audley, for loyal services rendered to the Audley family and for the brothers’ valour at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356:

Per pale indented Sable and Ermine a chevron Gules fretty Or. Crest: A dexter wing per pale dancetté Sable and Ermine
The original Mackworth grant of 1404 was in the possession of the Mackworth baronets of Normanton (Rutland) at the time of the Visitation of Rutland of 1681-82. Source:
https://nltaylor.net/sketchbook/archives/146

One thing my father always planned to do was update the family pedigree. When he died, I re-established contact with the College of Arms and finally did so, even though (as things currently stand) I have no right to pass my inherited Arms on to my children. This is a separate issue, one which I’ve already written to The King, the Prime Minister, my MP, and the College of Arms about. If men can pass Arms on to their children without alteration, and inherit lands and titles, women should be able to, too.

In the meantime, I’ve begun the process of registering the Mackworth-Praed Arms here in Belgium, where inheritance laws are more equal. I feel it’s my responsibility to ensure my children also have the right to enjoy the Mackworth-Praed Arms, or at least enjoy the opportunity to enjoy them; however important they may someday end up finding heraldry or not.

Lastly, my father spent many years wondering if the original 1404 Mackworth grant of arms was still in existence. So I’ve been using The Peerage to track down 9th cousins once removed and ask if anyone happens to know anything about where the 1404 grant might now be. Because it would really be quite lovely to know it’s intact in the world somewhere, and to see it, in memory of my father.

Dragons, unicorns and ravens

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Finished! I have finished. Finally, my embroideries can sit side-by-side, ready for framing or for other kinds of presentation, looking smart and quite grand. Left, we have the Praed crest, a unicorn with crown; and right, we have the Mackworth crest, the raven’s wing and ermine. Traditionally, heraldry is interpreted right to left. Despite the stark colour difference between the two, I feel they go well together. This makes sense (as they are a considered pair), but I ensured that I used the same colours in my stitched interpretation wherever possible, whilst remaining true to the colour of the crests.

Usually it is the unicorn which is presented as the Mackworth-Praed sigil, as understandably, it is seen as the more prestigious of the two, but I am quite fond of the lesser-used raven’s wing, which seems to vary more due to liberal artistic interpretations. My interpretation is the more traditional presentation however, incorporating the pattern and colours also seen on the family’s coat of arms (which, by the way, will probably be my next craft related project).

As well as embroidering, this week I have been scanning slides taken in 1964 in Abisko, Sweden, by my grandfather. He was a keen conservationist and a great collector, collecting the moths and butterflies that he sought to conserve, and throughout his life he took many slides – around 22,000 of them. Some have come to me to digitalise, in the hopes that the National Trust may be interested in making use of them. It’s taken me four days to digitalise 200 slides – slides which (in these two boxes) consist of common to rare plants, reindeer hair, train stations and a dead lemming. These slides are all being stored on an external hard-drive, which I hope doesn’t crap out at one point or another because as of yet, I have no back up. Perhaps the thing to do would be to post up a few of the more interesting finds as I stumble across them – there are some lovely photos. The ones that interest me most, of course, are the photos of my family, particularly because the house that my father, aunts and uncles grew up in is also the home that I grew up in, too.

Before I scan 50 slides a day, I have been working on the illustrations for my children’s picture book. I thought I would share some sketches below (also viewable on my Instagram account):

dragon2 dragon1

They are, as you can hopefully see, dragons! There are ten of them, and they are all doing the sorts of things that dragons would do in a children’s book. The plan is to sketch them all in their various positions and then compile them for the final drawings – this is my first attempt at a picture book, after all, so I’m still finding my feet. I usually only do separate studies of one or two subjects at a time, but I have, at least, got a strong sense of the style in mind.

Other than that I’m still waiting for news from my proof readers, and resigning myself to the fact that I will probably have to read my book (again) on paper to check (again) for mistakes. If I find any, you’ll probably hear about it here. Until then, or until the next part-time post!